（一）关于主要目标指标
1. Indicators for the main objectives
贯彻落实党中央《建议》明确的主要目标①，《纲要（草案）》细化提出20 项主要指标。经济发展方面，围绕增长、结构、效率提出 3 项指标。其中，综合考虑国内外形势和各方面因素，兼顾需要与可能，提出国内生产总值增长保持在合理区间、各年度视情提出，为到 2035 年人均国内生产总值比 2020 年翻一番、达到中等发达国家水平打好基础。创新驱动方面， 围绕创新投入及其成效提出 3 项指标。To accomplish the main objectives laid out in the Party Central Committee’s Recommendations,
the draft Outline has specified 20 main indicators covering several areas. In the area of economic
development, three indicators are proposed concerning growth, structure, and efficiency. In consideration of evolving developments② both at home and abroad and other relevant factors, and taking into account both what is needed and what is possible③, it is proposed that GDP should keep growing within an appropriate range, with annual growth rates to be determined in light of actual conditions. This will lay a solid foundation for achieving the goal ④of doubling China’s 2020 per capital GDP by 2035 to reach the level of a moderately developed country. In the area of innovation,three indicators are proposed concerning investment and outcomes.
①逻辑关系：表目的。②此处development是可数名词【C】，含义是：a new event or stage that is likely to affect what happens in a continuing situation(新的)发展事态，进展情况，发展阶段③what/how构成的意群-翻译为名词:What hit them他们的遭遇；how they behave他们的行为；同理，汉语名词也可以考虑翻译为what/how结构④增词。双语词汇积累：
考虑：In consideration of视情：in light of actual conditions
其中，充分考虑研发投入增长趋势和企业投入能力，提出全社会研发经费投入年均增长7%以上，与“十四五”规划目标保持一致，确保研发投入力度不减。民生福祉方面，为更好解决人民群众急难愁盼问题，针对性提出就业、收入、 教育、医疗、健康、“一老一小”等 7 项指标。绿色低碳方面，围绕降碳减污、生态环保等提出 5 项指标。其中，根据国家自主贡献目标，提出单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放累计降 低 17%，继续推动重点领域绿色低碳转型。安全保障方面，围绕粮食、能源生产能力提出 2 项指标，着力夯实国家安全重要基础保障。 Based on a comprehensive assessment of the R&D spending growth trajectory and enterprise investment capacity, the draft Outlineprojects ①an annual average increase of at least 7 percent in nationwide R&D spending, the same as the target in the 14th Five-Year Plan②. This will ensure that R&D spending continues to grow at a steady pace. In the area of public wellbeing,seven indicators are proposed, covering employment, income, education, medical care, health, elderly care, and childcare, with the aim of better addressing pressing difficulties and problems that concern people most. In the area of green and low-carbon development,five indicators are put forward, covering reductions in carbon emissions and pollution as well as ecological conservation and environmental protection. In accordance with China’s Nationally Determined Contributions, the draft Outline envisages a total reduction of 17 percent in carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP to promote the green and low-carbon transition across key sectors. In the area of security,two indicators related to food and energy production capacity are proposed, with a view to further solidifying the foundations underpinning China’s national security①project： to estimate what the size, cost or amount of sth will be in the future based on what is happening now预测；预计；推想
②同位语性质的省略结构，实际上是：which is the same as the target in the 14th Five-Year Plan.③ with a view to sth / to doing sth (formal)with the intention or hope of doing sth为了；指望双语词汇积累：
全社会研发经费：nationwide R&D spending医疗：medical care
群众急愁难盼问题：pressing difficulties and problems that concern people most国家自主贡献目标：Nationally Determined Contributions国内生产总值二氧化碳排放：carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP
