
围绕①推动“十五五”目标任务落实落地②,统筹考虑战略性、牵引性和连续性,《纲要(草案)》提出 6 方面 109 项重大工程。引领新质生产力发展方面,围绕③产业基础能力和竞争力提升、新产业新赛道培育发展、前沿科技攻关、创新基础能力提升提出 28 项工程。构建现代化基础设施体系方面,围绕③国家综合立体交通网、新型能源体系、新型基础设施、对外开放平台等提出 23 项工程。促进城乡融合发展方面,围绕新型城镇化建设、农业农村现代化建设提出 9 项工程。To ensure effective implementation of the objectives and tasks of the15th Five-Year Plan, the draft Outline proposes a total of 109 major projects in six areas, based on a full consideration of their strategic value, guiding role, and continuity. To steer the development of new quality productiveforces,28 projects are focused on enhancing China’s foundational industrial capacity and industrial competitiveness, developing new industries and new arenas of growth, making breakthroughs in frontier science and technology, and bolstering foundational innovation capacity. To modernize the infrastructure system,23 projects target④ the development of a national comprehensive and multidimensional transportation network, a new type of energy system, new types of infrastructure, and platforms for opening up. To promote integrated urban-rural development, 9 projects are focused on new urbanization and agricultural and rural modernization.
①逻辑关系:“围绕”、“着眼”大多数时候表目的。②语义重复。③注意:此处的“围绕”不表示目的,而是以……为重点、针对……④target:【VN】 to try to have an effect on a particular group of people面向,把…对准(某群体)双语词汇积累:
战略性、牵引性和连续性:strategic value, guiding role, and continuity产业基础能力: foundational industrial capacity 【中英文定语顺序不同】创新基础能力:foundational innovation capacity新赛道:new arenas of growth城乡融合发展: integrated urban-rural development国家综合立体交通网: a national comprehensive and multidimensional transportation network
保障和改善民生方面,围绕社会主义文化繁荣发展、高质量教育体系建设、健康中国建设、优化“一老一小”服务、社会关爱服务②提出 25 项工程①。推动绿色低碳转型方面,围绕碳达峰碳中和、环境质量提升、生态保护修复提出 18 项工程。重点领域安全保障方面,围绕粮食、能源安全等提出 6 项工程。这些重大工程兼顾当前和长远,既涉及“硬投资”也包含“软建设”。我们将注重以政府投资带动社会力量参与,更好发挥重大工程项目强基础、补短板、增后劲等重要作用。
To ensure and improve public wellbeing, 25 projects ①are designed to foster a thriving socialist culture, build a high-quality education system, advance the Healthy China Initiative, and upgrade elderly care, childcare, and social care services. To promote the green and low-carbon transition,18 projects are proposed with the aim of achieving peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality, improving the environment, and promoting ecological conservation and restoration. To ensure security in key areas, 6 projects are centered on food and energy security. These major projects are of critical importance to China’s current and long-term development, and they involve both physical investment and institutional building. We will better leverage government investment to encourage the participation of nongovernmental actors and give full play to the vital role of these projects in reinforcing foundations, shoring up weak links, and sustaining growth momentum.①中文数字收尾,英文数字打头。②词性转换:名词→动词双语词汇积累:
民生:public wellbeing生态保护修复:ecological conservation and restoration“硬投资”、“软建设”: physical investment and institutional building社会力量:nongovernmental actors充分发挥:give full play to强基础、补短板、增后劲:reinforce foundations, shore up weak links, and sustain growth momentum