民生福祉达到新水平,居民人均可支配收入年均增长5.4%,城镇新增就业累计超过6000 万人①, 巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接 5 年过渡期任务圆满完成②,脱贫地区农村居民收入增速持续高于全国农村平均水平,基本养老保险全国统筹稳步实施,劳动年龄人口平均受教育年限增加到11.3 年,人均预期寿命提高到79.25 岁,人民群众文化生活更加丰富多彩⑥。
The people’s wellbeing was elevated to a new level.Per capita disposable income increased at an average annual rate of5.4 percent, and a total of over 60 million ①urban jobs were created. We accomplished the tasks of this five-year transition period designated for consolidating and expanding poverty alleviation gains to boost rural revitalization. Growth of rural incomes in areas lifted out of poverty consistently outpaced③ the national average④ in rural areas. Solid steps were taken to implement unified national management of basic old-age insurance funds. The average years of schooling among the working-age population rose to 11.3⑤, life expectancy reached 79.25 years, and our people⑥ enjoyed richer and more colorful cultural activities. ①中文中数字收尾,英文中数字打头。②注意此处的逻辑关系:巩固拓展脱贫成果 → 为乡村振兴服务/促进乡村振兴③outpace:【VN】to go, rise, improve, etc. faster than sb / sth (在速度上)超过;比…快
④average:【N】a level which is usual平均水平;一般水准
⑤The average years of schooling rose to 11.3 [years].这里的 [years] 在语义上已经包含在前面的 years of schooling 里,因此英文可以省略。⑥名词原则皆可主。双语词汇积累:
居民人均可支配收入:Per capita disposable income
过渡期:transition period脱贫地区:in areas lifted out of poverty 基本养老保险:basic old-age insurance funds全国统筹:unified national management 【中英文定语顺序不同】平均受教育年限:The average years of schooling劳动年龄人口:the working-age population人均预期寿命:life expectancy
生态文明建设①取得新进步,地级及以上城市空气质量优良天数比例提高到89.3%,森林覆盖率提高到25%以上,成为全球森林资源增长最快最多的国家,构建起全球最大、发展最快的可再生能源体系。安全保障能力实现新提升,粮食、能源资源、金融、网络等重点领域安全能力建设明显加强,社会大局保持稳定,牢牢守住了不发生系统性风险底线②。经过艰苦奋斗、不懈努力,“十四五”规划《纲要》确定的 20 项主要指标、17 方面重大战略任务、102项重大工程项目胜利完成。
Fresh progress was achieved in ecological conservation.In cities at and above the prefectural level, the proportion of days with good or excellent air quality rose to 89.3 percent. With our forest coverage rising past 25 percent, China achieved the world’s fastest and largest increase in forest resources. We also created the world’s largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system. China’s ability to safeguard security improved. Security capacity was bolstered considerably in key spheres, including food, energy and resources, the financial sector, and cyberspace. We maintained overall social stability and ensured that no systemic risks arose②. Thanks to our arduous and unrelenting efforts, we have accomplished all 20 major targets, 17 major strategic tasks, and 102 major projects set out in the Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan.①范畴词。②正说反译。双语词汇积累:生态文明建设:ecological conservation地级及以上城市:In cities at and above the prefectural level
优良天数比例:the proportion of days with good or excellent air quality 发展最快的: fastest-growing 牢牢守住了不发生系统性风险底线:ensured that no systemic risks arose