2026政府工作报告双语学习笔记Day7

「政府工作报告双语学习」 是本公众号的长期更新系列。政府工作报告语言规范、表达凝练，是学习政经翻译的优质语料，对 CATTI和MTI 备考也具有较高的参考价值。

本系列每期精选 5 个经典句子，以双语对照 + 重点解析的方式，和大家一起分析句子结构，积累高频表达、实用句型和常见译法。

希望这个系列能成为大家的政经翻译学习资料库，也陪伴大家在长期积累中不断提升双语表达能力。

Day 7

1. 脱贫人口务工就业规模稳定在3000万人以上。

The number of employed people among those lifted out of poverty remained at over 30 million.

🔍 结构拆解

句子理解： 脱贫人口务工就业规模 = （已脱贫人员中的）就业人员数量

主干： 数量稳定在3000万人以上 → The number remained at over 30 million

修饰语拆解：

• 脱贫人口 → （已脱贫的）人员 → those lifted out of poverty

• 务工就业 → 已就业的 → employed

合起来： 已脱贫人员中的就业人员数量 → the number【(of employed people) (among those lifted out of poverty)】

📚 高频表达

脱贫：lift/rise/move out of poverty;

alleviate/eliminate poverty; 

poverty alleviation; 

poverty elimination; 

poverty eradication; 

raise from poverty

脱贫攻坚战：the battle/war against poverty; fight against poverty

减贫：reduce poverty; poverty reduction

摆脱贫困：escape poverty; emerge from poverty

返贫：fall back into poverty

区域贫困：regional poverty

绝对贫困：absolute poverty

（数值）稳定在：remain at…

【补：数值达到：stand at】

💬 例句积累

（1）城镇调查失业率平均为5.2% 

the average surveyed urban unemployment rate stood at 5.2 percent

（2）Federal outlays remained at $7.0 trillion for 2025. 

2025年联邦支出仍为7.0万亿美元。

补：remain at 放置在…；置于…；保持在…

（1）全球发展倡议聚焦本质和根源，呼吁始终将发展置于多边议程的中心。 

The GDI brings focus back to the fundamentals, and calls for development to remain at the very center of all multilateral agendas.

（2）亚太经社会作为联合国最具影响力的区域经社发展机构，更应站到前列，推动各方加强团结，携手合作，共担时代责任。

As the most influential regional economic and social development organization of the U.N., ESCAP should remain at the forefront and encourage all sides to stand united and work together to shoulder the responsibilities of our times.

（3）"全球南方"不仅要开创共同迈向现代化的历史壮举，更要在完善全球治理体系的进程中走在前列。 

The Global South should not only achieve the historic feat of moving toward modernization together, but also remain at the forefront of improving the global governance system.

2. 加大区域战略实施力度，区域联动发展水平不断提升。

We intensified implementation of regional strategies and enhanced interconnected development among different regions.

🔍 结构拆解

句子理解： 加大区域战略实施力度，区域联动发展水平不断提升 = 加大（区域战略的）实施力度，（区域联动的）发展水平不断提升

主干： 加大力度，提升水平 → intensify efforts to implement/ intensify implementation, enhance development

修饰语拆解：

• 区域战略 → regional strategies

• 区域联动发展=（不同区域之间的）（互联互通的）发展 → interconnected development (among different regions)

• 水平 → 范畴词，可省

合起来：

• 加大区域战略实施力度 → intensify implementation of regional strategies

• 提升区域联动发展水平 → enhance interconnected development among different regions

📚 高频表达

加大实施…力度：intensify implementation of xxx；intensify efforts to implement xxx 

【“加大力度”补充表达见2026政府工作报告双语学习笔记Day2】

区域战略：regional strategies

联动发展：interconnected development

区域联动发展：interconnected development among different regions

3. 切实抓好民生保障，积极发展社会事业。

We ensured the people's wellbeing and actively developed social programs.

🔍 结构拆解

句子理解： 切实抓好民生保障 = 保障民生

主干： 抓好保障，发展事业 → ensure wellbeing, develop programs

修饰语拆解：

• 切实抓好 → 确保 → ensure

• 民生 → 人民的福祉 → the people's wellbeing

• 积极 → 主动地 → actively

• 社会事业  → social programs

合起来：

• 切实抓好民生保障 → ensure the people's wellbeing

• 积极发展社会事业 → actively develop social programs

📚 高频表达

切实抓好…保障=确保…：ensure that…; ensure + 名词

民生：people's wellbeing

社会事业：social programs

⭐ 高分句型

保障/确保：ensure that…; ensure + 名词

💬 例句积累

（1）全面小康，既有效保障人民经济权利，也有效保障人民政治权利。 

By achieving moderate prosperity in all respects, China has better ensured the economic and political rights of its people.

（2）着力化解各类风险隐患，确保安全降碳。 

China strives to defuse all types of risk and avert hidden dangers to ensure the safe reduction of carbon emissions.

（3）增强人民群众的获得感、幸福感、安全感 

ensure that the people have a greater sense of gain, fulfillment and security

（4）能源的饭碗必须端在自己手里，增强国内能源自主保障能力。 

To ensure that it always has control over its own energy supply, China has increased its capacity to meet its domestic needs.

（5）端牢中国人的饭碗 

ensure the security of China's food supply

（6）确保在能源转型中实现效率和公平有机统一 

ensure both efficiency and fairness in its energy transition

（7）确保电力系统安全稳定运行和电力可靠供应 

ensure the safe and stable operation of power systems and a reliable supply of electricity

4. 出台稳就业支持政策，开展大规模职业技能提升培训行动，重点群体就业保持稳定。

We adopted new supportive policies to stabilize employment, carried out large-scale training programs to upgrade vocational skills, and ensured stable employment for key groups.

🔍 结构拆解（一）：出台稳就业支持政策

句子理解：出台稳就业支持政策 = 出台（能够稳定就业的）政策

主干：出台政策 → launch/adopt/roll out policies

修饰语拆解：

• 支持 → 支持性的 → supportive

• 稳就业 → 稳定就业 → stabilize employment

合起来：出台（稳定就业的）政策 → adopt new supportive policies （to stabilize employment）

🔍 结构拆解（二）：开展大规模职业技能提升培训行动

句子理解：开展大规模职业技能提升培训行动 = 开展（能够提升职业技能的）（大规模的）培训行动

主干： 开展行动 → carry out/launch measures/steps/campaigns

修饰语拆解：

• 大规模 → large-scale

• 职业技能提升 → 提升职业技能 → upgrade vocational skills

• 培训行动 → 培训项目 → training programs

合起来：开展（能够提升职业技能的）（大规模的）行动 → carry out (large-scale) training programs (to upgrade vocational skills)

🔍 结构拆解（三）：重点群体就业保持稳定

句子理解：重点群体就业保持稳定 = 确保（重点群体）就业稳定

主干：确保就业稳定 → ensure stable employment

修饰语拆解：

• 重点群体 → key groups

• 就业稳定 → stable employment

合起来：确保（重点群体）就业稳定 → ensure stable employment （for key groups）

📚 高频表达

出台政策：roll out/ adopt…policies

支持政策：supportive policies

稳就业：stabilize employment

开展…行动：carry out/ launch…measures/steps/campaigns 

提升职业技能：upgrade vocational skills

大规模的：large-scale

培训行动=培训项目：training programs

确保：ensure that…

重点群体：key groups

就业稳定：stable employment

5. 持续推进社会救助扩围增效，加强重度残疾人托养照护，完善困境儿童福利保障措施。

We delivered more extensive and effective social assistance, strengthened care and support for people with severe disabilities, and improved welfare and protection for children in need.

🔍 结构拆解（一）：持续推进社会救助扩围增效

句子理解：

持续推进社会救助扩围增效 

= 推进社会救助扩大范围、提升效果 

= 实现/带来（范围更大）、（效果更好的）社会救助

主干：推进社会救助 → 实现/带来社会救助 deliver social assistance

修饰语拆解：

• 扩围 → 范围更大 → more extensive

• 增效 → 效果更好 → more effective

合起来：实现范围更大、效果更好的社会救助 → deliver (more extensive and effective) social assistance

🔍 结构拆解（二）：加强重度残疾人托养照护

句子理解：

加强重度残疾人托养照护 

=加强对（重度残疾人的）托养和照护

主干： 加强托养照护 → strengthen care and support

修饰语拆解：

• 重度残疾人 → 有重度残疾的人 → people (with severe disabilities)

• 托养照护 → care and support

合起来： 加强对（重度残疾人的）托养和照护 → strengthen care and support for people (with severe disabilities)

🔍 结构拆解（三）：完善困境儿童福利保障措施

句子理解：

完善困境儿童福利保障措施

=完善（困境儿童的）福利和保护

主干： 完善福利保障 → improve welfare and protection

修饰语拆解：

• 困境儿童 → children (in need)

• 福利 → welfare

• 保障 → protection

合起来：完善（困境儿童的）福利和保护 → improve welfare and protection for children in need

社会救助：social assistance

重度残疾人：people with severe disabilities

托养照护：care and support 

困境儿童：children in need

福利：welfare