政府工作报告英文版解析之高频动词
据往期重难点句子整理了10个高频动词。
Top 1：make
从“取得进展”到“作出贡献”都有它。
Encouraging headway was made in defusing risks in key areas.
【重点领域风险化解取得积极进展】
solid new strides were made in ...
【迈出新的坚实步伐】
We also made a major push to address pointless formalities...
【大力整治形式主义】
常用搭配：make headway，make strides，make a push，make efforts，make contributions，make preparations
Top 2：ensure“确保”“保障”
...and ensure that the goal of peaking carbon emissions before 2030 is accomplished as planned.
【确保碳达峰目标如期实现】
We should ensure that public services are inclusive, meet essential needs, and provide a cushion for people most in need.
【加强普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设】
常用搭配：ensure that ...，ensure stability/security/implementation
Top 3：improve“改善”“完善”“提高”
We improved urban and rural community governance...
【加强城乡基层治理】
...and improve the way we communicate and explain policies to the public.
【加强政策宣传解读】
We will improve the supply of government-subsidized housing...
【优化保障性住房供给】
常用搭配：improve services/mechanisms/governance/quality/performance
Top 4：promote“促进”“推动”“倡导”
...and promote high-quality development.
【着力推动高质量发展】
We will promote inclusive services powered by the Cloudification, Big Data, and AI Initiative...
【推行普惠性“上云用数赋智”服务】
Further efforts will be made to promote new social mores...
【深化农村移风易俗】
常用搭配：promote development/cooperation/integration/services
Top 5：strengthen“加强”“强化”“夯实”
We strengthened efforts to improve Party conduct, build integrity, and combat corruption.
【加强党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争】
We will strengthen under-resourced specialties...
【加强薄弱专科建设】
...and strengthen budget constraints...
【强化预算约束】
常用搭配：strengthen efforts/coordination/regulation/capacity/discipline
Top 6：boost“提振”“拉动”“激发”
...we also significantly boosted morale and confidence across society.
【极大提振了全社会的士气和信心】
Cultural programs and industries were boosted.
【发展文化事业和文化产业】
We will adopt measures to ... boost consumption ...
【推动消费持续增长】
常用搭配：boost confidence/consumption/morale/industries
Top 7：advance“推进”“推动”“稳妥实施”
The reform to gradually raise the statutory retirement age was advanced in a prudent manner.
【渐进式延迟法定退休年龄改革稳妥实施】
...and advance the Digital China Initiative.
【深入推进数字中国建设】
We will advance comprehensive reform trials for the market-based allocation of production factors...
【深化要素市场化配置综合改革试点】
常用搭配：advance reform/initiatives/development/strategy
Top 8：implement“实施”“落实”“执行”
The private pension system was implemented nationwide.
【在全国实施个人养老金制度】
We will implement initiatives to upgrade services to the benefit of consumers...
【实施服务消费提质惠民行动】
A new edition of the Catalog ... will be implemented.
【实施新版鼓励外商投资产业目录】
常用搭配：implement policies/initiatives/strategies/plans/systems
Top 9：support“支持”“支撑”“保障”
Government spending was increased to strengthen fiscal support for key areas...
【扩大财政支出规模，加强重点领域财力保障】
We will support localities with their initial groundwork in place...
【支持工作基础较好的地方】
...and ramp up support for SMEs undergoing digital and intelligent transformation.
【持续加大对中小企业数智化转型的支持】
常用搭配：support enterprises/localities/efforts/projects，provide support
Top 10：keep“保持”“稳住”“守住”
...provide greater support to keep employment, enterprise operations, markets, and expectations stable.
【着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期】
We will keep the volume of foreign trade stable and refine its mix.
【推动外贸稳规模优结构】
We must keep the total area of China's farmland above the specified red line...
【严守耕地红线】
常用搭配：keep ... stable，keep a firm focus on，keep our belts tightened
