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【学而时习】2026年政府工作报告(中英对照 4)

2026-04-11 11:01:55

今天是一起学习的第 43 天。

我们和进步，一直在路上~

（接上篇）

二是坚持创新驱动发展，建设现代化产业体系。

2. We pursued innovation-driven development and continued to build a modernized industrial system.

全面推进科技强国建设战略部署，强化国家战略科技力量建设，完善区域科技创新体系，加强基础前沿领域体系化布局和关键核心技术攻关。

We implemented strategic plans for comprehensively building China's strength in science and technology. This included boosting strategic science and technology capabilities, improving regional technological innovation systems, reinforcing systematic planning for basic and frontier areas, and making breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields.

全社会研发经费投入强度达到2.8%，技术合同成交额增长10.8%。

Last year, China's R&D spending reached 2.8 percent of GDP, and the value of technology contract transactions rose by 10.8 percent.

科技创新和产业创新融合加快，传统产业转型升级不断深入，新兴产业、未来产业蓬勃发展，现代服务业保持快速发展势头。

The integration of technological and industrial innovation picked up pace; transformation and upgrading of traditional industries continued; emerging industries and industries of the future achieved impressive growth; and rapid development was sustained in modern services.

聚焦重点领域制定修订583项国家标准。

A total of 583 national standards for key areas were formulated or revised.

持续推进制造业数字化转型和“人工智能+”行动，行业应用加快落地，新型智能终端不断涌现。

We moved ahead with digital tranformation of manufacturing and the AI Plus Initiative. AI industrial application gathered pace, and new intelligent terminals emerged continuously.

数据要素潜力加快释放，数字经济核心产业增加值占国内生产总值的比重提高到10.5%以上。

The potential of data as a production factor was unlocked more quickly, and the value added of core digital economy industries exceeded 10.5 percent of GDP.

三是进一步深化改革开放，畅通国民经济循环。

3. We further deepened reform and opening up and ensured smooth flows in the national economy.

扎实落实党的二十届三中全会改革部署。

We took solid steps to implement the reform plans adopted at the third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee.

实施全国统一大市场建设指引，出台新版市场准入负面清单，系统整治招标投标、招商引资领域突出问题，推进重点行业产能治理，综合整治“内卷式”竞争成效显现。

We implemented the guidelines on developing a unified national market, issued an updated negative list for market access, and systematically addressed prominent problems in the areas of public bidding and investment attraction. We pushed ahead with production capacity regulation in key industries and achieved notable progress in addressing rat race competition through holistic measures.

开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点。

Comprehensive reform trials were carried out to promote market-based allocation of production factors.

国有企业改革深化提升行动取得积极成效，出台进一步促进民间投资发展的措施。

Initiatives to deepen and upgrade the reform of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) yielded positive results, and we rolled out measures to further boost private investment.

加快加力清理拖欠企业账款。

We worked faster and redoubled efforts to see that overdue payments owed to enterprises were settled.

有序推进自主开放、单边开放，稳步扩大单方面免签或全面互免签证。

We took the initiative to open China wider and advanced unilateral opening up in a well-ordered way, steadily expanding both unilateral visa-free entry policies and comprehensive mutual visa exemptions.

加大稳外贸力度，进出口量稳质升，出口增长6.1%。

Greater efforts were made to maintain stable performance of foreign trade, ensuring both stable volume and higher quality. Exports for the year grew by 6.1 percent.

出台稳外资行动方案，新设外资企业数量增长19.1%。

Thanks to a new initiative launched to keep foreign investment stable, we saw a 19.1-percent increase in the number of newly-established foreign-funded enterprises.

实施自由贸易试验区提升战略，海南自由贸易港启动全岛封关运作。

The strategy to upgrade pilot free trade zones was implemented, and island-wide special customs operations were launched in the Hainan Free Trade Port.

扎实推进高质量共建“一带一路”，各领域务实合作水平不断提升。

Solid steps were taken to advance high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, further boosting practical cooperation in various fields.

(未完待续~~)

往期回顾：

【学而时习】2026年政府工作报告（中英对照 1）

【学而时习】2026年政府工作报告（中英对照 2）

【学而时习】2026年政府工作报告（中英对照 3）

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