1.全面推进科技强国建设战略部署
We implemented strategic plans for comprehensively building China’sstrengthin science and technology
2.推进教育强国建设三年行动计划,推动高校学科专业调整,加强县域普通高中建设。
We advanced the three-year action plan for boosting China’s strength ineducation, moved ahead with adjustments to academic disciplines and majors in universities, and enhanced the development of county-level regular high schools.
3.加快建设健康中国和体育强国,人均预期寿命提高到 80 岁
moving faster to both advance the Healthy China Initiative and build a country strong in sports and raising life expectancy to 80 years;
4.制定能源强国建设规划纲要。着力构建新型电力系统,加快智能电网建设,发展新型储能,扩大绿电应用。加强化石能源清洁高效利用。
An outline of the plan for strengthening China’s energy sector will be formulated. We will build a new electric power system, accelerate the construction of smart grids, develop new types of energy storage, and promote more extensive use of green electricity. We will also promote clean and efficient use of fossil fuels.
5.蓝图已经绘就,奋进正当其时。我们要更加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围,高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,万众一心、砥砺前行,奋力实现全年经济社会发展目标任务,确保“十五五”良好开局,为以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业不懈奋斗!
加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围,高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,万众一心、砥砺前行,奋力实现全年经济社会发展目标任务,确保“十五五”良好开局,为以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业不懈奋斗!
The blueprint has been drawn, and the time for action has come. Let us rally more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and follow the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.
Let us forge ahead with one heart and one mind to accomplish the objectives and tasks for this year’s economic and social development and get off to a good start in implementing the 15th Five-Year Plan.
Let us strive to build a great country and advance national rejuvenation on all fronts through Chinese modernization.
分析总结
1. 强调能力型
China’s strength in...
把“强国”理解为“在某领域拥有的强大实力”
例:科技强国:China’s strength in science and technology
build/boost + China’s strength in + 领域
2. 强调实体型
a country strong in...
直接译为“在某方面强大的国家”
例:体育强国:a country strong in sports
build + a country strong in + 领域
3. 动作化解法
strengthening China’s ... sector
把“强国”转化为“加强某行业”的动作
例:能源强国→ strengthening China’s energy sector
结构:strengthening + China’s + 领域 + sector
4. 宏观整体型
a great country
用于国家整体强盛,不限定具体领域
强国建设:build a great country
与“民族复兴”并列时具有政治高度