1.科技领军企业
leading high-tech enterprises
2.发挥龙头作用
fully leverage the pacesetting role
3.产学研（深度）融合
collaboration between industries, universities, and research institutes
4.参与国家科技创新决策
participate innational decision-making on scientific and technological innovation
5.从制度上保障
provide institutional support
6.承担重大科技项目
undertake major science and technology projects
7.中央财政科技经费
central government research funds
8.分配和管理使用
allocation, management, and utilization
9.科技成果转化（应用科技成果）
apply scientific and technological advances
10.支持政策和市场服务
supporting policies and market services
11.职务科技成果赋权
grant researchers corresponding rights over their scientific and technological outputs produced on the job
12.单列管理
under separate management
13.知识产权
intellectual property rights
14.知识产权保护和运用the protection and application of intellectual property rights
15.概念验证 proof-of-concept
16.中试验证 pilot-scale testing
行业共性技术平台
industrial generic technology platforms
17.创投基金
venture capital funds
18.差异化监管制度
the differentiated oversight system
19.强化政策性金融支持
provide greater policy-backed financial support
20.创业投资
venture capital investment
21.耐心资本 patient capital
22.科学普及工作
initiatives to promote scientific knowledge
23.提升公民科学素质
improve scientific literacy among the public
24.科学素质 scientific literacy
25.弘扬科学家精神
nurture dedication to science /emulate the dedication of our nation's scientists
26.鼓励探索、宽容失败
encourage exploration and tolerate failure
27.全面提高人才队伍质量
enhance the overall caliber of talent
28.人才高地和人才平台
talent hubs and platforms
29.发挥……的辐射作用
give full play to the leading role of …
30.建设国家战略人才foster talent with expertise of strategic importance for our country
31.拔尖创新人才
top-tier innovators
32.重点领域急需紧缺人才
urgently needed personnel in key areas
33.高技能人才
highly-skilled workers
34.大胆使用人才
be given important responsibilities
35.青年科技人才
Young scientists and engineers
36.海外引进人才
talent recruited from overseas
37.优化外籍人才服务
provide better services for foreign professionals
38.外籍人才
foreign professionals
39.赋予用人单位更大自主权
grant employers greater decision-making power
40.人才管理和使用
personnel management and appointments
41.产学研人才联合培养和交流
joint training and personnel exchanges between industries, universities, and research institutes
42.产学研
industries, universities, and research institutes
