| 中文标黄词条 | 官方标准英文译法 |
| 激发各类经营主体活力 | energize all market entities |
| 两个毫不动摇 | both unswervingly consolidating and developing the public sector and unswervingly encouraging, supporting, and guiding the development of the non-public sector |
| 深化国资国企改革 | further deepening SOE and state-capital reform |
| 国有经济布局优化和结构调整 | refine the layout of the state-owned sector and adjust its structure |
| 民营经济促进法配套法规政策 | supportive regulations and policies for the Private Sector Promotion Law |
| 平等使用生产要素 | equal access to production factors |
| 公平参与市场竞争 | a level playing field for market competition |
| 有效保护合法权益 | effective protection of private economic entities’ lawful rights and interests |
| 中国特色现代企业制度 | the modern corporate system with distinctive Chinese features |
| 弘扬企业家精神 | vigorously promote the entrepreneurial spirit |
| 年轻一代企业家健康成长 | encourage the healthy growth of a new generation of entrepreneurs |
| 平台企业和平台内经营者、劳动者共赢发展 | achieve win-win outcomes for platform companies, third-party merchants, and gig workers |
| 分型分类精准帮扶个体工商户 | Category-specific and targeted assistance provided to self-employed individuals |
| 拖欠企业账款 | overdue payments owed to enterprises |
| 健全长效机制 | refine relevant long-term mechanisms |
| 一流营商环境 | a first-rate business environment |
| 安心经营、高质量发展 | doing business and pursuing high-quality growth free from undue concern |
| 扩大高水平对外开放 | Expanding high-standard opening up |
| 合作共赢 | mutually beneficial cooperation |
| 制度型开放 | opening up at the institutional level |
| 拓展国际循环 | promote broader international economic flows |
| 以开放促改革促发展 | advance reform and development through opening up |
| 扩大自主开放 | open wider to the outside world |
| 扩大市场准入和开放领域 | expand market access and open up more areas |
| 增值电信 | value-added telecom services |
| 生物技术 | biotechnology |
| 外商独资医院 | wholly foreign-owned hospitals |
| 数字领域开放 | expanding opening up in the digital sector |
| 压减跨境服务贸易负面清单 | shorten the negative list for cross-border trade in services |
| 国家服务业扩大开放综合示范区 | national comprehensive demonstration zones for promoting greater openness in the service sector |
| 商签区域和双边贸易投资协定 | advance negotiations to conclude more regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements |
| 《数字经济伙伴关系协定》 | Digital Economy Partnership Agreement |
| 《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》 | Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership |
| 全面深入参与世贸组织改革 | be fully engaged in the reform of the World Trade Organization |
| 开放型世界经济 | the open world economy |
| 优化自由贸易试验区布局范围、提升创新引领发展能级 | improve the layout and scale of pilot free trade zones to boost their innovation-driven development capacity |
| 海南自由贸易港建设 | develop the Hainan Free Trade Port |
| 外贸稳规模优结构 | keep the volume of foreign trade stable and refine its mix |
| 信贷、信保支持 | support for both credit and credit insurance |
| 扩大人民币跨境使用 | expand cross-border use of the RMB |
| 优化全球市场布局 | optimizing resource allocation on the global market |
| 贸易投资一体化、内外贸一体化发展 | integrated development of trade and investment and of domestic and foreign trade |
| 贸易发展新动能 | New trade drivers |
| 跨境电商加海外仓模式 | “cross-border e-commerce plus overseas warehouses” model |
| 国际寄递物流体系 | logistics services for international delivery |
| 中间品贸易 | trade in intermediate goods |
| 数字贸易、绿色贸易 | digital trade and green trade |
| 边境贸易 | border trade |
| 服务出口 | service exports |
| 扩大进口 | boost imports |
| 贸易平衡发展 | balanced trade |
| 跨境贸易便利化 | facilitate cross-border trade |
| 扩大双向投资合作 | expand two-way investment cooperation |
| 外商投资促进体制机制改革 | reform of the institutional framework for promoting foreign investment |
| 外资企业国民待遇 | national treatment for foreign-funded enterprises |
| 新版鼓励外商投资产业目录 | new edition of the Catalog of Encouraged Industries for Foreign Investment |
| 外资境内再投资 | reinvest in China |
| 扩大本地化生产 | expand production locally |
| 加强对外资企业的服务保障 | enhance services and support for foreign-funded enterprises |
| 擦亮“投资中国”名片 | make China a favored destination for foreign investment |
| 规范提升各类开发区、园区 | better regulated and upgraded development zones and industrial parks of all types |
| 产业链供应链合理有序跨境布局 | the overseas distribution of industrial and supply chains in a rational and orderly manner |
| 海外综合服务体系 | comprehensive overseas services |
| 对外投资风险防控 | prevent and control outbound investment risks |
| 海外利益保护 | protect China’s overseas interests |
