二是坚持创新驱动发展，建设现代化产业体系。全面推进科技强国建设战略部署1，强化国家战略科技力量建设2，完善区域科技创新体系3，加强基础前沿领域体系化布局和关键核心技术② 攻关4。全社会研发经费投入强度达到 2.8%③，技术合同成交额增长10.8%。
1.We pursued innovation-driven development and continued to build a modernized industrial system. We implemented strategic plans for comprehensively building China’s strength in science and technology. This included boosting strategic science and technology capabilities, improving regional technological innovation systems, reinforcing systematic planning for basic and frontier areas, and making breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields. Last year, China’s R&D spending reached 2.8 percent of GDP, and the value of technology contract transactions rose by 10.8 percent.
①逻辑关系：1是总——“部署”，2、3、4是分——“部署”的具体内容。②关键核心技术=关键领域的核心技术。③=全国研究与试验发展（R&D）经费支出占国内生产总值（GDP）的比例达到2.8%
双语词汇表达：
坚持创新驱动发展：pursued innovation-driven development现代化产业体系： a modernized industrial system科技强国建设：building China’s strength in science and technology战略科技力量： strategic science and technology capabilities科技创新体系：technological innovation systems体系化布局：systematic planning【注意与systemic区分，systematic：有系统、有步骤、有条理的；systemic：影响整个系统的、系统性的】研发经费：R&D spending技术合同成交额：the value of technology contract transactions
科技创新和产业创新融合加快，传统产业转型升级不断深入，新兴产业、未来产业蓬勃发展，现代服务业保持快速发展势头。聚焦重点领域制定修订② 583 项国家标准。持续推进制造业数字化转型和“人工智能+”行动，行业应用加快落地，新型智能终端不断涌现。数据要素③潜力加快释放，数字经济核心产业④增加值占国内生产总值的比重提高到 10.5%以上。
The integration of technological and industrial innovation picked up pace; transformation and upgrading of traditional industries continued; emerging industries and industries of the future achieved impressive growth; and rapid development was sustained in modern services. A total of 583 national standards for① key areas were formulated or revised. We moved ahead with digital transformation of manufacturing and the AI Plus Initiative. AI industrial application gathered pace, and new intelligent terminals emerged continuously. The potential of data as a production factor was unlocked more quickly, and the value added⑤ of core digital economy industries④ exceeded 10.5 percent of GDP.①此处用介词for而不是in，代表的是“面向、针对重点领域”的意思。②注意：不是选择关系，而是分类并列【583项里，有的是新制定的，有的是修订的】，且不失单纯的并列关系【新制定的标准不可能被“修订”；被修订的标准不可能是“制定”】；类似的还有：出台完善introduced or improved / 制定修改formulated or revised③数据要素：数据作为一种生产要素④中英定语顺序不同，英文中含义越核心，位置越靠近中心语⑤附加值：the value added：名词 + 过去分词作后置定语（= value that has been added）附加价值：added value：过去分词作前置定语 + 名词（= the value that is extra/supplementary）
双语词汇积累：
加快：pick up pace/gather pace未来产业：industries of the future现代服务业：modern services【作主语/宾语指代“服务业整体”→ 通常用复数 services】新型智能终端：new intelligent terminals 数据要素潜力： The potential of data as a production factor
