2026政府工作报告重要词条14
- 2026-09-30 02:21:26
2026政府工作报告重要词条14
1. Data as a Production Factor
数据要素
Definition: The treatment of data as a key factor of production, alongside labor, capital, land, and technology, with value generated through circulation, processing, and application. 【辅助记忆】 过去讲生产要素，常想到土地、资本、劳动力；现在数据也成了“新资源”。数据用起来，数字经济才真正跑起来。 【文章出处】 We moved ahead with digital transformation of manufacturing... The potential of data as a production factor was unlocked more quickly, and the value added of core digital economy industries exceeded 10.5 percent of GDP. 数据要素潜力加快释放，数字经济核心产业增加值占国内生产总值的比重提高到10.5%以上。 持续推进制造业数字化转型。
2. Market-Based Allocation of Production Factors
要素市场化配置
Definition: A reform approach that allows production factors such as capital, labor, land, technology, and data to be allocated more efficiently through market mechanisms. 【辅助记忆】 可以把它理解成让资源“流向更会用它的人”。不是靠层层分配，而是通过市场机制提高配置效率。 【文章出处】 ...move faster to improve the institutions and mechanisms for market-based allocation of production factors. Comprehensive reform trials were carried out to promote market-based allocation of production factors. 开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点。 加快完善要素市场化配置体制机制。
3. Unilateral Opening Up
单边开放
Definition: China’s voluntary opening-up measures, such as expanding visa-free entry or improving access, without waiting for equivalent reciprocal moves first. 【辅助记忆】 不是等别人先开门，而是自己主动把门开得更大。报告中它和单方面免签、互免签证一起出现，体现开放姿态。 【文章出处】 Greater efforts were made to maintain stable performance of foreign trade, ensuring both stable volume and higher quality. We took the initiative to open China wider and advanced unilateral opening up in a well-ordered way, steadily expanding both unilateral visa-free entry policies and comprehensive mutual visa exemptions. 有序推进自主开放、单边开放，稳步扩大单方面免签或全面互免签证。 加大稳外贸力度，进出口量稳质升，出口增长6.1%。
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